Daily Health
·11/11/2025
A full check of earlier work found no clear proof that the common pain drug acetaminophen (Tylenol) raises the risk of autism or ADHD in children. The review was carried out after some statements alarmed pregnant people and their doctors. The report stresses that decisions in pregnancy must rest on facts, not on fear.
Public remarks including one by President Trump, said that Tylenol taken during pregnancy might raise autism risk. The claim alarmed expectant parents and forced clinicians to look for firm data. Dr. Shakila Thangaratinam, an obstetrician but also professor at the University of Liverpool, saw the need to reply, because options like ibuprofen (Advil) also pose fetal risks and untreated fever itself harms the baby.
Dr. Thangaratinam and her team examined all reachable papers. Their report released in the British Medical Journal, shows that many earlier studies cited for harm did not adjust for the fact that autism besides ADHD cluster in families. When methods were tightened - like - comparing siblings where only one had prenatal acetaminophen exposure - the apparent link shrank or vanished.
Large studies from Scandinavia or Japan tracked families as well as used sibling controls. Within each family, researchers compared children with different prenatal acetaminophen exposures. The repeated result - once shared genes and home life were held constant, the drug no longer showed any tie to later autism or ADHD diagnoses. The data point to heredity or shared surroundings, not to acetaminophen, as the key factors.
The review also exposed a wider problem - pregnant women are routinely left out of drug trials - knowledge gaps persist. Dr. Thangaratinam states that more trials devoted to medications for pregnant women are essential to protect both mother and child. For now the data give confidence that acetaminophen, when taken as advised, remains a safe way to treat pain or fever in pregnancy.









